Your child has a cough or cold, and you want to help them feel better. But do they need medicine? Are over-the-counter drugs right for kids? Should you get a prescription? Let's learn about your options.
First, know that most coughs and colds don't turn into anything serious. They're a normal part of life for all kids. A common cold tends to run its course in a week or two, and then go away on its own. And coughs help the body get rid of mucus in the lungs. So coughing can actually be helpful.
Next, know that over-the-counter cough and cold medicines can be dangerous for kids. They shouldn't be given to a child younger than two. And many prescription cough and cold medicines aren't for kids younger than 18. So follow your doctor's advice about medications. Read warning labels carefully, and follow all of the directions for use.
Don't forget other remedies for your child's symptoms. A humidifier and saline nose drops can keep nasal passages from getting too dry. Acetaminophen or ibuprofen helps with aches, pains and fever. Make sure your child gets rest and drinks plenty of fluids, too.
And finally, don't ignore serious symptoms. Is your child getting sicker? Do they have a worrisome fever, breathing problems or trouble eating or drinking? These are signs that something is wrong. Call your doctor.
For more information about your child's health, talk to your doctor.